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KEYS TO UNDERSTANDING
Pentecost was one of the three feast
days observed by Jews. They came to Jerusalem from many
parts of the world for these feasts. This particular
Pentecost was 50 days after the Passover when Jesus was
crucified.
"The third hour of the day" was 9:00 a.m.
CONTENTS OF THE
CHAPTER The
chapter begins with the apostles' baptism with the Holy
Spirit. This enabled the apostles to speak in languages
they had not learned. When visitors from Jerusalem could
not understand how the apostles could do this,
Peter explained that it was the work of the Holy Spirit
whom God had promised through the prophet Joel, a writer of
the Old Testament. After getting their attention, Peter
preached to them about the resurrection of Jesus. He proved it
by prophecy, by the eye-witness testimony of the apostles and
by the gift of the Holy Spirit which Jesus had poured out from
heaven. Those who believed him asked what to do and 3,000 were
baptized. They united for worship and work under the teaching
of the apostles. They were the church which Jesus had promised
to build (Matt.16:18).
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